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Protocols for Real Time Voice Communication on a Packet Local Network

机译:数据包本地网络上实时语音通信的协议

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There is currently much interest in alternative architectures and networks for the provision of Integrated Services. A project at the University Computer Laboratory has been investigating Integrated Service provision in a local area context using a slotted ring: the scope of this work ranges widely from protocol design for simultaneous transport of voice, data and images to user level Integrated Service facilities, e.g. multimedia editors and image manipulation.This paper addresses the lowest level - simultaneous transmission of voice and data on one network. In particular, since our network is packet based whereas traditional voice-carrying networks have been circuit switched, it considers the design of protocols for packet voice to produce delays no greater than those in current circuit switched PABXs . a capability without which packet systems simply are not practical for general use.Our work on packet-based protocols has been fuelled by the fact that commonly accepted telecom-munications approaches to voice/data transport are based on assumptions, from some time ago, that bandwidth is expensive and that its usage must be maximisod and optimised. These assumptions are no longer true within current local area network technology.
机译:目前对提供综合服务的替代架构和网络有很多兴趣。从协议设计这项工作的范围范围广泛的用户级综合服务设施,例如语音,数据和图像的同时传输:在大学的计算机实验室一期工程已在局部区域环境中使用时隙环调查综合服务提供多媒体编辑器和图像操作。本文解决了最低级别 - 同时传输一个网络上的语音和数据。特别是,由于我们的网络是基于而传统的语音承载网络的分组是否已经电路交换,它认为,协议的分组话音的设计生产延误不大于那些在当前的电路交换的PABX。没有哪种数据包系统根本不实用的能力。我们在语音/数据传输的常用电信通信方法中,我们的基于数据包的协议的工作已经基于假设,即在前段时间带宽昂贵,其使用必须是最大化和优化的。当前局域网技术中,这些假设不再是真实的。

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