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SOIL DEFORMATION UNDER MODEL SHOE AND ITS REACTION EVALUATED FROM SHEAR STRESS-STRAIN CHARACTERISTICS

机译:模型鞋下的土壤变形及其反应评价剪切应力 - 应变特性

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As one method to evaluate the drawbar pull performance of the track-type vehicle from the mechanical properties of soil, prediction methods from the soil shear strength under the shoe are often discussed. Usually, soil under the track shoe is sheared by lugs and the shear reactions of soil are estimated as the thrusts, and drawbar pulls are calculated as the difference between thrust and motion resistance. It is incorrect to indicate the interaction between soil and the track shoe merely by the shearing action, and we must consider the other various factors. But, when lugs of track shoe penetrate enough into soft soil, it may be possible to consider that soil thrust is made mainly by the soil shearing. In this report, soil deformations and shear patterns observed by grid system when a model shoe pulled horizontally in a soil bin filled with soft and compressible soil, and the interrelation between soil reaction and shear stress-strain characteristics are discussed.
机译:作为评估轨道式车辆的牵引杆拉动性能从土壤的机械性能的一种方法,通常讨论来自鞋下的土壤剪切强度的预测方法。 通常,轨道鞋下方的土壤通过凸耳剪切,估计土壤的剪切反应作为推力,并且牵引杆拉动被计算为推力和运动阻力之间的差异。 仅通过剪切动作表示土壤和轨道鞋之间的相互作用是不正确的,我们必须考虑其他各种因素。 但是,当闸靴螺旋靴渗透到软土中时,可能需要考虑土壤推力,主要由土壤剪切制成。 在本报告中,栅格系统观察到的土壤变形和剪切图案当填充柔软且可压缩土壤的土壤箱中水平拉动的模型鞋,并讨论了土壤反应与剪切应力 - 应变特征之间的相互关系。

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