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ANALYSIS OF COMMON AXIAL-FLOW PUMP UNDER REVERSE OPERATION

机译:反向操作下共同轴流泵分析

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A direct reverse changing of the rotation direction can be a reverse operation mode for bi-directional pump station. However, research in this area was rarely conducted due to several reasons. In this paper, an axial-pump was designed by lifting method, of which approximate specific speed was 1250. The external performances, inner flow properties and pressure fluctuation characteristics of the pump were analyzed by numerical method, in both positive and reverse operation. The effectiveness of numerical method was verified by the existing experiment data of bi-directional axial-pump. The results show that the static pressure variation of the inner channel, during positive and reverse operation, is similar. However, the static pressure in the blade surface is obviously different in that the low pressure area in the back moves to the central part of the blade under reverse operation. The maximum value of amplitude occurs near to the inlet edge. Besides, the main frequencies of the pressure fluctuation in each monitoring points are multiple or equal to the blade passing frequency in both positive and reverse operation. This investigation would provide some references to the practical application of the directly reversed axial flow pump station.
机译:旋转方向的直接反向改变可以是双向泵站的反向操作模式。然而,由于几个原因,这一领域的研究很少进行。在本文中,通过提升方法设计了一种轴向泵,其中近似特定速度为1250.通过数值方法分析了泵的外部性能,内部流量和压力波动特性,在正和反向操作中。通过双向轴向泵的现有实验数据验证了数值方法的有效性。结果表明,在正和反向操作期间内通道的静压变化是相似的。然而,叶片表面中的静压显然是不同的,因为背面的低压区域在反向操作下移动到刀片的中心部分。入口边缘附近发生幅度的最大值。此外,每个监测点中的压力波动的主频率在正和反向操作中多于或等于叶片通过频率。本调查将提供一些引用直接反转的轴流泵站的实际应用。

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