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Deep Learning Approach for Brain Tumor Detection and Segmentation

机译:脑肿瘤检测与分割的深度学习方法

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Brain tumor is a serious health condition which can be fatal if not treated on time. Hence it becomes necessary to detect the tumor in initial stages for planning treatment at the earliest. In this paper we have proposed a CNN model for detection of brain tumor. Firstly brain MRI images are augmented to generate sufficient data for deep learning. The images are then pre-processed to remove noise and make images suitable for further steps. The proposed system is trained with pre-processed MRI brain images that classifies newly input image as tumorous or normal based on features extracted during training. Back propagation is used while training to minimize the error and generate more accurate results. Autoencoders are used to generated image which removes irrelevant features and further tumor region is segmented using K-Means algorithm which is a unsupervised learning method.
机译:脑肿瘤是一种严重的健康状况,如果没有按时治疗,可能是致命的。因此,在最早的初始阶段检测肿瘤是必要的。在本文中,我们提出了一种用于检测脑肿瘤的CNN模型。首先,脑MRI图像被增强以产生足够的深度学习数据。然后预处理图像以去除噪声并使图像适合于进一步的步骤。所提出的系统接受预处理的MRI脑图像培训,基于训练期间提取的特征将新输入图像分类为肿瘤或正常。在训练时使用返回传播以最小化错误并产生更准确的结果。 AutoEncoders用于生成的图像,其去除不相关的特征,并且使用作为无监督的学习方法的K均值算法进行进一步的肿瘤区域。

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