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Reducing cost and tolerating defects in page-based intelligent memory

机译:降低基于页面智能内存中的成本和耐受性缺陷

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Active Pages is a page-based model of intelligent memory specifically designed to support virtualized hardware resources. Previous work has shown substantial performance benefits from off loading data-intensive tasks to a memory system that implements Active Pages. With a simple VLIW processor embedded near each page on DRAM, Active Page memory systems achieve up to 1000X speedups over conventional memory systems. In this study, we examine Active Page memories that share, or multiplex, embedded VLIW processors across multiple physical Active Pages. We explore the trade-off between individual page-processor performance and page-level multiplexing. We find that hardware costs of computational logic can be reduced from 31% of DRAM chip area to 12%, through multiplexing, without significant loss in performance. Furthermore, manufacturing defects that disable up to 50% of the page processors can be tolerated through efficient resource allocation and associative multiplexing.
机译:活动页面是一个基于页面的智能内存模型,专门用于支持虚拟化硬件资源。以前的工作显示了从off加载数据密集型任务到实现活动页面的内存系统的实质性效益。通过在DRAM上的每个页面附近嵌入一个简单的VLIW处理器,活动页面内存系统可以通过传统的内存系统实现高达1000倍的加速。在本研究中,我们检查跨多个物理活动页面共享或多路复用嵌入的VLIW处理器的活动页面存储器。我们探讨各个页面处理器性能和页面级多路复用之间的权衡。我们发现计算逻辑的硬件成本可以通过多路复用,从DRAM芯片面积的31%减少到12%,而无需显着性能损失。此外,通过有效的资源分配和关联多路复用,可以容忍禁用高达50%页面处理器的制造缺陷。

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