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User and Transmit Antenna Selection for MIMO Broadcast Wireless Channels with Linear Receivers

机译:具有线性接收器的MIMO广播无线信道的用户和发射天线选择

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This paper considers a signalling scheme for a multi-user wireless broadcast system where the base station has multiple transmit antennas and users can have multiple receive antennas. Independent data streams are transmitted in this system by allocating different transmit antennas to different selected users where multiple transmit antennas may be allocated to each selected user. The signalling scheme is used to select the particular users to receive data in a transmission block and to allocate transmit antennas to those users. We examine two partial feedback schemes for selecting users: one that we call norm-based and the other that we call SINR-based. We also present a novel transmit-antenna selection scheme for allocating multiple transmit antennas to selected users based on the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalisation algorithm. The signalling scheme presented in this paper reduces the amount of channel information required by the base station. We study the performance of the user selection and transmit-antenna selection schemes when linear receivers are used at the receiver side for decoding the transmitted signal. In particular, we consider zero-forcing (ZF) and minimum mean square-error (MMSE) receivers. We examine the sum capacity performance of the system compared to schemes with no feedback and using random antenna selection. We show that the best performance is achieved with norm-based user selection, Gram-Schmidt antenna selection and MMSE receivers.
机译:本文考虑了一种多用户无线广播系统的信令方案,该系统的基站具有多个发射天线,而用户可以具有多个接收天线。通过将不同的发射天线分配给不同的选定用户,在此系统中发送独立的数据流,其中可以将多个发射天线分配给每个选定的用户。信令方案用于选择特定用户以在传输块中接收数据,并将传输天线分配给这些用户。我们研究了两种用于选择用户的部分反馈方案:一种被称为基于规范的反馈方案,另一种被称为基于SINR的反馈方案。我们还提出了一种新的发射天线选择方案,该方案用于根据Gram-Schmidt正交化算法为选定的用户分配多个发射天线。本文提出的信令方案减少了基站所需的信道信息量。当在接收器侧使用线性接收器对发送信号进行解码时,我们研究了用户选择和发送天线选择方案的性能。特别是,我们考虑了迫零(ZF)和最小均方误差(MMSE)接收器。与没有反馈和使用随机天线选择的方案相比,我们检查了系统的总容量性能。我们证明,基于规范的用户选择,Gram-Schmidt天线选择和MMSE接收器可实现最佳性能。

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