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Random P2P network with O(d) routing distance

机译:具有O(d)路由距离的随机P2P网络

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Most existing P2P networks route requests in O(kN1/k), O(logN), O(logN/log logN ), or O(logN/log k) hops, where N is the number of participating nodes and k is an adjustable parameter. Using the simple uniformly-random neighbor selection strategy, this paper proposes a random peer-to-peer network that is the first of its kind to resolve requests in d hops and O(d) messages with a probability of 1??c, where c is a chosen constant that can be arbitrarily small. The system combines arbitrary neighbor selection, typically used only in unstructured P2P networks, with a DHT (distributed hash table) ring. It is practically attractive due to small routing delay, which does not grow with the size of the network. The number of neighbors per node is O((??ln c)??dN1/d), which is within a constant factor (??ln c)??d from the optimal complexity O(N1/d) for any network whose routing paths are bounded by d hops.
机译:现有的大多数P2P网络以O(kN1 / k),O(logN),O(logN / log logN)或O(logN / log k)跃点路由请求,其中N是参与节点的数量,k是可调整的范围。本文使用简单的均匀随机邻居选择策略,提出了一种随机的对等网络,它是第一种以d?c和O(d)消息的概率(1?c)解析请求的网络,其中c是选择的常数,可以任意小。该系统将通常仅在非结构化P2P网络中使用的任意邻居选择与DHT(分布式哈希表)环相结合。由于路由延迟小,它实际上很有吸引力,因为路由延迟不会随网络的大小而增长。每个节点的邻居数为O((Δlnc)ΔdN1/ d),对于任何网络,其最佳复杂度O(N1 / d)都在常数因子(Δlnc)Δdd以内其路由路径受d跳限制。

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