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Immersion cooling of electronics utilizing lotus-type porous copper

机译:使用莲花型多孔铜的电子产品浸入式冷却

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This paper evaluates boiling heat transfer performance on a lotus-type of porous copper attached on a heated surface. The experiments are performed under atmospheric and saturated pool conditions. The lotus porous medium has uni-directional pore structure and the average size of the pore hole is 0.4 mm. The porous plate of 1.0 mm or 2.0 mm in thickness is mechanically attached onto the heated surface in order to obtain the referential data of this porous media. The boiling curves suggest that utilization of the lotus porous medium definitely leads to boiling heat transfer enhancement. For instance, at the wall superheat of 10 ??? 20 K, the boiling heat transfer coefficient is 2 ??? 3 times higher than that of the bare surface. In the low wall superheat regime, the heat transfer coefficient also increases with increasing wall superheat. On the other hand, the results also verify that the thickness of the lotus porous doesn't affect the boiling heat transfer coefficient at all, which suggests that there is a big contact thermal resistance between the heated surface and the lotus plate. In that sense, it is predicted that the boiling phenomena is conceivably dominant mainly at the bottom of the lotus porous. In addition, it is confirmed that the critical heat flux is almost the same as that in the bare surface case, which also indicates us that it needs to enhance the liquid supply toward the inside the lotus porous.
机译:本文评估了附着在加热表面上的荷叶型多孔铜的沸腾传热性能。实验在大气和饱和池条件下进行。莲花多孔介质具有单向孔结构,孔的平均尺寸为0.4 mm。将厚度为1.0毫米或2.0毫米的多孔板机械连接到加热的表面上,以获得该多孔介质的参考数据。沸腾曲线表明,利用莲花多孔介质无疑会导致沸腾传热的增强。例如,在墙的过热度为10 ??? 20 K,沸腾传热系数为2 ???比裸露表面高3倍。在低壁过热状态下,传热系数也随着壁过热的增加而增加。另一方面,该结果还证实了莲porous孔的厚度完全不影响沸腾传热系数,这表明被加热表面与莲plate板之间的接触热阻较大。从这个意义上讲,可以预料到沸腾现象主要在莲花孔的底部占主导。另外,已确认临界热通量与裸露表面情况下的临界热通量几乎相同,这也表明我们需要增加向莲花孔内部的液体供应。

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