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Delay estimation for DVB-T signals in adverse multipath scenarios

机译:不利的多径情况下DVB-T信号的延迟估计

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Timing approaches, such as time of arrival (TOA) and time difference of arrival (TDOA), employed with DVB-T are sensitive to the presence of multipath errors. This paper studies the delay estimation in adverse multipath scenarios using the DVB-T signals. A data-directed delay tracking mechanism is presented for signal tracking to estimate the time delay. Three different delay locked loops (DLLs) are considered to mitigate the multipath errors, i.e. the early minus late (EML), the narrow EML (nEML) and the High Resolution Correlator (HRC). Simulation results are compared for tracking the DVB-T signals in the suggested Rice and Rayleigh channels. Simulation results show that the correlation outputs of the DVB-T signals are relatively smooth, which cause the DLLs difficulty to detect the closely spaced multipaths. For tracking the first peak of the correlation, HRC and nEML are better than EML.
机译:DVB-T所采用的计时方法(例如到达时间(TOA)和到达时间差(TDOA))对多径错误的存在很敏感。本文研究了使用DVB-T信号在不利多径情况下的延迟估计。提出了一种数据导向的延迟跟踪机制,用于信号跟踪以估计时间延迟。考虑了三种不同的延迟锁定环(DLL)来减轻多径错误,即,早期负延迟(EML),窄EML(nEML)和高分辨率相关器(HRC)。比较了仿真结果,以跟踪建议的Rice和Rayleigh频道中的DVB-T信号。仿真结果表明,DVB-T信号的相关输出比较平滑,这导致DLL难以检测到间隔较近的多径。为了跟踪相关性的第一个峰值,HRC和nEML优于EML。

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