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Pilot based channel estimation and transform domain analysis in broadband PLC for Smart Grid

机译:智能电网宽带PLC中基于导频的信道估计和变换域分析

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In this work, we investigate pilot based channel estimation for broadband (BB) power line communications (PLC). First, we explore incline-type pilot arrangement compared to block-type and comb-type arrangements to reduce interpolation error. We utilize least squares (LS) and linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE) estimators with linear or cubic interpolation to evaluate the performance of different pilot arrangements. Next, we propose a transform domain (TD) approach to cope with the changes in the channel estimates in the presence of power line impulsive noise. We demonstrate that the effect of a change in the channel response and impulsive noise are different in the TD. Our results indicate that incline-type pilot arrangement can be useful to reduce interpolation error for BB PLC channels, and the TD approach can help clearly identify the changes in the channel estimates due to changes in the channel response or the power line impulsive noise.
机译:在这项工作中,我们调查了宽带(BB)电力线通信(PLC)的基于飞行员的信道估计。首先,我们与块型和梳型相比,探索了倾斜型导频布置,以减少内插误差。我们利用线性或三次插值的最小二乘(LS)和线性最小均方误差(LMMSE)估计量来评估不同飞行员布置的性能。接下来,我们提出一种变换域(TD)方法,以应对在存在电力线脉冲噪声的情况下信道估计的变化。我们证明了在TD中,信道响应和脉冲噪声变化的影响是不同的。我们的结果表明,倾斜型导频布置可用于减少BB PLC通道的内插误差,而TD方法可帮助清晰地识别由于通道响应或电源线脉冲噪声的变化而引起的通道估计值的变化。

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