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Pilot based channel estimation and transform domain analysis in broadband PLC for Smart Grid

机译:智能电网宽带PLC中导频的基​​于频道估计和变换域分析

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In this work, we investigate pilot based channel estimation for broadband (BB) power line communications (PLC). First, we explore incline-type pilot arrangement compared to block-type and comb-type arrangements to reduce interpolation error. We utilize least squares (LS) and linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE) estimators with linear or cubic interpolation to evaluate the performance of different pilot arrangements. Next, we propose a transform domain (TD) approach to cope with the changes in the channel estimates in the presence of power line impulsive noise. We demonstrate that the effect of a change in the channel response and impulsive noise are different in the TD. Our results indicate that incline-type pilot arrangement can be useful to reduce interpolation error for BB PLC channels, and the TD approach can help clearly identify the changes in the channel estimates due to changes in the channel response or the power line impulsive noise.
机译:在这项工作中,我们调查了基于试验的宽带(BB)电力线通信(PLC)的信道估计。首先,与块类型和梳型布置相比,我们探索倾斜式导频布置,以减少插值误差。我们利用最小二乘(LS)和线性最小均方误差(LMMSE)估计,具有线性或立方插值,以评估不同的导频装置的性能。接下来,我们提出了一种转换域(TD)方法来应对电力线冲动噪声存在的信道估计的变化。我们证明,TD的频道响应和脉冲噪声的变化的影响是不同的。我们的结果表明,倾斜式导频装置可用于减少BB PLC通道的插值误差,并且TD方法可以帮助清楚地识别由于信道响应或电力线冲动噪声的变化而明确地识别信道估计的变化。

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