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A mission planning approach for UAV applications

机译:无人机应用的任务计划方法

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摘要

In this paper, a 2-D mission planning approach is developed for UAV applications. The main contribution of the paper is the development of an extension to the Bellman Ford algorithm that enables incorporation of constraints directly into the algorithm during run time. The dynamical constraints of the vehicle, such as its angle of turn, can therefore be catered for. Furthermore, a procedure for computing a number of sub-optimal paths is developed so that a range of options is available to the user for selection. These sub-optimal paths are generated in an order of priority (optimality). An objective function is developed which models different conflicting objectives in a unified framework; different objectives can be assigned different weights. The objectives may include minimizing the length of the path, keeping the path as straight as possible, flying over areas of interest, etc. The algorithm is integrated into a software package and tested for complex mission objectives, and results are discussed.
机译:在本文中,针对无人机应用开发了一种二维任务计划方法。本文的主要贡献是对Bellman Ford算法的扩展的开发,该扩展允许在运行时将约束直接合并到算法中。因此可以满足车辆的动态约束,例如转向角。此外,开发了一种用于计算多个次优路径的过程,使得用户可以使用一系列选项进行选择。这些次优路径按优先级(最佳性)顺序生成。开发了一个目标函数,该函数在一个统一的框架中对不同的冲突目标进行建模;不同的目标可以分配不同的权重。目标可能包括最小化路径长度,保持路径尽可能笔直,在感兴趣的区域上空飞行等。该算法已集成到软件包中,并针对复杂的任务目标进行了测试,并讨论了结果。

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