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Damage Mechanisms in Tapered Composite Structures under Static and Fatigue Loading

机译:静载荷和疲劳载荷作用下锥形复合结构的损伤机理

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In this work an integrated computational/experimental approach was developed to validate the predictive capabilities of State-of-the-Art (SoA) Progressive Damage Analysis (PDA) methods and tools. Specifically, a tapered composite structure incorporating ply-drops typical in the aerospace industry to spatially vary structural thickness was tested under static tension and cyclic tension fatigue loads. The data acquired from these tests included quantitative metrics such as pre-peak stiffness, peak load, location of delamination damage onset, and growth of delaminations as functions of applied static and fatigue loads. It was shown that the PDA tools were able to predict the pre-peak stiffness and peak load within ±10% of experimental average, thereby meeting and exceeding the pre-defined success criteria. Additionally, it was shown that the PDA tools were able to accurately predict the location of delamination onset and satisfactorily predict delamination growth under static tension loading. Overall, good correlations were achieved between modeling and experiments.
机译:在这项工作中,开发了一种集成的计算/实验方法来验证最新技术(SoA)渐进式损伤分析(PDA)方法和工具的预测能力。具体而言,在静态张力和循环张力疲劳载荷下测试了一种锥形复合结构,该结构结合了航空航天业中典型的层状液滴以在空间上改变结构厚度。从这些测试中获得的数据包括定量指标,例如峰前刚度,峰值载荷,分层损坏开始的位置以及分层的增长(作为所施加的静态和疲劳载荷的函数)。结果表明,PDA工具能够预测峰前的刚度和峰值负荷,该误差在实验平均值的±10%之内,从而达到并超过了预先定义的成功标准。另外,显示出PDA工具能够准确地预测分层开始的位置并令人满意地预测在静态张力载荷下的分层增长。总体而言,在建模和实验之间实现了良好的相关性。

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