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Development of a Simplified Method for Structural Response of Stiffened Plates under Explosion Loads

机译:爆炸载荷下加强板结构响应简化方法的开发

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During its lifetime, marine structures may be exposed to accidentalloadings such as collision and explosion, as well as environmentalloadings such as slamming, sloshing and green water. Such loadings cancause damage to structures. Therefore, to minimize such damages tostructures the advanced and robust design guidelines should bedeveloped. Among these loads, in this study explosions induced animpulsive pressure loading containing a rapid increase in pressure and ashort duration that can cause serious casualties, property losses andmarine pollutions are considered. This study proposes a practical methodbased on a single degree of freedom system which has been employed inDNVGL code, considering the effect of strain rate, and numericalanalysis method using the commercial ABAQUS software package forexplosion assessments of marine structures. Validation of the numericalmethod is performed through comparisons with relevant pulse pressuretest data available in the open literature, and a good correlation betweenthem is achieved. A rigorous parametric study was then performed basedon the validated numerical models. The simple yet accurate formulationsfor predicting structural response were empirically derived, and they areexpected to be used for the prediction of the damage extent of marinestructures due to explosion loads.
机译:在终身期间,海洋结构可能会暴露于意外碰撞和爆炸等装载以及环境诸如砰的,晃动和绿色水等装载。这种装载可以对结构造成损坏。因此,尽量减少这种损害结构的结构是先进和强大的设计指南发达。在这些载荷中,在本研究中爆炸诱导脉冲压力载荷含有快速增加的压力和a短期可能导致严重伤亡,财产损失和考虑海洋污染。本研究提出了一种实用的方法基于已经采用的单一自由度系统考虑到应变率的效果和数值的DNVGL代码使用商业ABAQUS软件包的分析方法海洋结构的爆炸评估。验证数值方法是通过具有相关脉冲压力的比较来执行的测试数据在开放文献中可用,与之间的良好相关性他们是实现的。然后基于严格的参数研究在验证的数值模型上。简单但精确的配方为了预测结构响应经验衍生,它们是预计将用于预测海洋的损害程度由于爆炸载荷引起的结构。

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