【24h】

Measurement of stress wave attenuation in composite laminates

机译:复合材料层压板中应力波衰减的测量

获取原文

摘要

In structural health monitoring (SHM) of composite members, the choice of sensor positions, frequency band and signalinterpretations are directly affected by the attenuation levels. Hence, it is important to consider the influence ofattenuation for quantitative interpretation of signals in SHM applications. In this paper, attenuation of the twofundamentals Lamb wave modes, namely the symmetric mode S0 and antisymmetric A0 were experimentally measuredin Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) laminates. The stress waves were launched using piezoelectric wafersbonded to the center of the laminate. Symmetric and antisymmetric modes were excitation through appropriatecombination of two piezoelectric wafers bonded on opposite surfaces of the plate at the same location. The out of planedisplacements corresponding to both modes were measured using a scanning laser vibrometer (SLV), along differentorientations starting from 0~0 to 90~0 at 15~0 increments. Attenuation coefficients were obtained from 100 kHz to 350 kHzfor both cross-ply as well as quasi-isotropic laminates. The attenuation coefficients ranged from about 5 nepers/m to 40nepers/m. The experimental results as obtained by the scanning laser vibrometer compared favorably with resultsavailable in the literature. The antisymmetric mode was found to undergo significantly higher attenuation compared tothe symmetric mode. The attenuation of the two modes further depends on the direction of propagation and theirfrequency components. Because of the dependence of the attenuation level on the Lamb wave mode, frequency, anddirection of propagation, a wide frequency content signal such as acoustic emission will undergo substantial changesbefore being detected by sensors. Successful acoustic emission monitoring will have to take such attenuation intoaccount to get reliable results.
机译:在复合构件的结构健康监测(SHM)中,传感器位置,频带和信号的选择 解释直接受到衰减水平的影响。因此,重要的是要考虑 衰减,用于SHM应用中信号的定量解释。本文对两者进行衰减 实验测量了兰姆波模式,即对称模式S0和反对称A0 在碳纤维增强聚合物(CFRP)层压板中。应力波是使用压电晶片发射的 粘结到层压板的中心。对称和反对称模式是通过适当的激励 结合在同一位置的板的相对表面上的两个压电晶片的组合。飞机外 使用扫描激光振动计(SLV)分别测量了两种模式对应的位移 方向从0〜0到90〜0,以15〜0的增量递增。衰减系数是从100 kHz到350 kHz获得的 适用于交叉层和准各向同性的层压板。衰减系数范围从大约5奈珀斯/米到40 尼珀斯/米通过扫描激光振动计获得的实验结果与结果相比具有优势 在文献中可用。发现与之相比,抗对称模式的衰减要大得多。 对称模式。两种模式的衰减进一步取决于传播方向及其传播。 频率分量。由于衰减水平与兰姆波模式,频率和 传播方向上,诸如声发射之类的宽频率信号将发生重大变化 在被传感器检测到之前。成功的声发射监测必须将这种衰减考虑在内 帐户以获得可靠的结果。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号