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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF CURRENT INDUCED COHESIVE SEDIMENT TRANSPORT IN MINAMATA BAY

机译:水ATA湾电流诱发的粘性沉积物迁移的数值模拟

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Cohesive sediment has been identified as an important carrier for heavy metal transport in coastal and off-shore areas. Minamata Bay was heavily polluted by wastewater discharge contained mercury in 1950s and pollution research around this area has been carrying out. To further understand the distribution and transport of mercury contaminants in Minamata Bay, a current induced cohesive sediment transport model was developed, considering the process of resuspension, deposition, settling, etc. Hydrodynamic environ-ment was provided by the Princeton Ocean Model. Wind and river discharge impacts on bottom shear stress were analyzed and the density current caused by the Komenotsu River had significant effect on the sediment transport in research areas. Simulation results on bottom ocean layer showed good agreement with measured data of three observation stations. Relation between flow field and bottom cohesive sediment concentration was also discussed.
机译:粘性沉积物已被确定为沿海和近海地区重金属运输的重要载体。 1950年代,水am湾被含汞废水排放严重污染,该地区附近的污染研究正在进行。为了进一步了解水Min湾中汞污染物的分布和迁移,考虑了重悬,沉积,沉降等过程,开发了一种电流诱导的粘性沉积物迁移模型。普林斯顿海洋模型提供了流体动力环境。分析了风和河水排放对底切应力的影响,Komenotsu河引起的密度水流对研究区的泥沙输送具有显着影响。海底模拟结果与三个观测站的实测数据吻合良好。还讨论了流场与底部粘性沉积物浓度之间的关系。

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