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Model checking early requirements specifications in Tropos

机译:在Tropos中对早期需求规范进行模型检查

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摘要

We describe an attempt to bridge the gap between earlyrequirements specification and formal methods. In particular, we proposea new specification language, called Formal Tropos, that is founded onthe primitive concepts of early requirements frameworks (actor, goal,strategic dependency) (Yu, 1997), but supplements them with a richtemporal specification language. We also extend existing formal analysistechniques, in particular model checking, to allow for an automaticverification of relevant properties for an early requirementsspecification. Our preliminary experiments demonstrate that formalanalysis reveals gaps and inconsistencies in early requirements that areby no means trivial to discover without the help of formal analysistools
机译:我们描述了一种试图弥合早期 需求规范和正式方法。特别是,我们建议 一种新的规范语言,称为Formal Tropos,它基于 早期需求框架的原始概念(参与者,目标, 战略依赖)(于,1997年),但又为他们提供了丰富的资源 时间规范语言。我们还扩展了现有的形式分析 技术,特别是模型检查,以实现自动 验证相关属性以尽早使用 规格。我们的初步实验表明 分析揭示了早期需求中存在的差距和不一致之处 没有形式分析的帮助,绝不容易发现 工具

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