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C-MOD Cryopump Design and Analysis

机译:C-MOD低温泵设计与分析

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MIT, PSFC is in the process of designing and installing a cryopump in the Alcator C-MOD vessel. Similar to that used at D-III-D, the cryopump will be used for density and impurity control during h-mode, ITB, and lower hybrid current drive operation on C-MOD. Performance goals are discussed in a companion paper at this conference on testing and installation. The mechanical design and analysis of the pump is presented in this paper. Significant loading includes differential contraction, pressurization due to up to to air fault in the vessel, disruption eddy currents, and halo currents in the tile shelf and supporting structures. The cold component support system is described and simulations of cooldown and pressurization are presented. Eddy currents are computed from a transient electromagnetic ANSYS simulation. This provides toroidal currents which in turn are input to a simulation of the pulse in which the cryopump disruption eddy currents are assumed to occur at any time in the pulse when there is a plasma. Cryopump eddy currents are treated as another poloidal coil current and loads on the pump are derived for all the points in the pulse. Uncertainties in the entry points of the halo current are discussed and loads and stresses on the tile shelf structure are calculated for worst case halo current distributions. Sizing of components and attachment details is presented
机译:麻省理工学院,PSFC正在设计和安装Alcator C-MOD容器中的低温泵。与D-III-D所使用的类似,低温泵将在h模式,ITB和C-MOD上的较低混合电流驱动操作期间用于密度和杂质控制。在本次会议上有关测试和安装的配套文件中讨论了性能目标。本文介绍了泵的机械设计和分析。显着的载荷包括差异收缩,由于容器中的空气故障而导致的增压,涡流破坏以及砖架和支撑结构中的晕轮电流。描述了冷元件支撑系统,并给出了冷却和增压的模拟。涡流由瞬态电磁ANSYS仿真计算得出。这提供了环形电流,该环形电流又被输入到脉冲的模拟中,在该模拟中,假定存在等离子体时,在脉冲中的任何时间都将发生低温泵扰动​​涡流。低温泵的涡流被视为另一极线圈电流,并且泵中的负载是针对脉冲中的所有点得出的。讨论了晕圈电流进入点的不确定性,并针对最坏情况的晕圈电流分布计算了砖架结构上的载荷和应力。给出了组件和附件详细信息的大小

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