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Use of multiple visual features for object tracking

机译:使用多种视觉功能进行对象跟踪

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Abstract: In this paper we present a method of using multiple visual attributes (features) that are present in moving objects for carrying out object tracking, by way of feature substitution. The proposed method, in principle, can make use of many visual cues available from a scene such as texture, color, velocity (monocular features) and disparity, vergence (binocular features). For the present experiments we make use of 3 features, namely, texture, optical flow and color as the main visual features and defocus of objects (blur) as supportive feature. At any instance, tracking is carried out using only one feature and this feature is monitored closely for failures. The feature is substituted with another suitable feature only upon the failure or high uncertainty of the current features. In case of tracking using texture alone, we make use of a histogram based technique called Histogram Intersection Value. This technique is not only computationally simple but provides very good results whenever texture is suitable for tracking. Experimental results with real image sequences show the validity of the proposed method. !10
机译:摘要:在本文中,我们提出了一种通过特征替换的方法,使用运动物体中存在的多个视觉属性(特征)进行物体跟踪的方法。原则上,所提出的方法可以利用场景中可用的许多视觉提示,例如纹理,颜色,速度(单眼特征)以及视差,散度(双目特征)。在本实验中,我们使用3个特征,即纹理,光流和颜色作为主要视觉特征,并把对象的散焦(模糊)作为辅助特征。在任何情况下,仅使用一项功能进行跟踪,并密切监视此功能是否有故障。仅在当前功能部件出现故障或不确定性很高时,该功能部件才用另一个合适的功能部件替代。在仅使用纹理进行跟踪的情况下,我们使用基于直方图的技术,即直方图交点值。该技术不仅计算简单,而且只要纹理适合跟踪就可以提供很好的结果。真实图像序列的实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。 !10

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