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Analysis of Spanwise Homogeneous Perturbations in Laminar Hypersonic Shock-Boundary Layer Interactions

机译:层状高超音速激波-边界层相互作用中的展向均匀扰动分析

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This work investigates the self-excited spanwise homogeneous perturbations arising in a shock-wave/boundary-layer interaction (SWBLI) system formed in a hypersonic flow of molecular nitrogen over a double wedge using the kinetic Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method. The flow has a Knudsen and unit Reynolds numbers of 3.4 × 10~(-3) and 5.2 × 10~5 m~(-1), respectively. Strong thermal nonequilibrium exists downstream of the Mach 7 detached (bow) shock generated due to the upper wedge surface. Global linear instability mechanisms are expected to make the pre-computed 2-D base flow potentially unstable under self-excited, spanwise periodic perturbations. Goertler-type vortices are also expected to form due to curved streamlines in the presence of a strong recirculation region. Our specific intent is to assess the growth rates of unstable modes, the wavelength, location, and the origin of spanwise periodic flow structures, and the characteristic frequencies present in this interaction.
机译:这项工作使用动力学直接模拟蒙特卡罗(DSMC)方法研究了在双楔子上分子氮的超音速流中形成的激波/边界层相互作用(SWBLI)系统中产生的自激展向均匀扰动。该流的克努森数和单位雷诺数分别为3.4×10〜(-3)和5.2×10〜5 m〜(-1)。由于上楔形表面而产生的分离运动(弓形冲击)在Mach 7的下游存在强烈的热不平衡。全局线性不稳定性机制有望使预先计算的二维基流在自激,翼展方向周期性扰动下可能变得不稳定。由于存在强烈的回流区域,弯曲的流线也将形成Goertler型涡流。我们的特定目的是评估不稳定模式的增长率,波长,位置,翼展方向周期性流动结构的起源以及这种相互作用中存在的特征频率。

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