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Towards Decrypting the Art of Analog Layout: Placement Quality Prediction via Transfer Learning

机译:试图解密模拟布局的艺术:通过转移学习预测放置质量

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Despite tremendous efforts in analog layout automation, little adoption has been demonstrated in practical design flows. Traditional analog layout synthesis tools use various heuristic constraints to prune the design space to ensure post layout performance. However, these approaches provide limited guarantee and poor generalizability due to a lack of model mapping layout properties to circuit performance. In this paper, we attempt to shorten the gap in post layout performance modeling for analog circuits with a quantitative statistical approach. We leverage a state-of-the-art automatic analog layout tool and industry-level simulator to generate labeled training data in an automated manner. We propose a 3D convolutional neural network (CNN) model to predict the relative placement quality using well-crafted placement features. To achieve data-efficiency for practical usage, we further propose a transfer learning scheme that greatly reduces the amount of data needed. Our model would enable early pruning and efficient design explorations for practical layout design flows. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and generalizability of our method across different operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) designs.
机译:尽管在模拟布局自动化方面付出了巨大的努力,但在实际的设计流程中几乎没有采用这种方法。传统的模拟布局综合工具使用各种启发式约束来修剪设计空间,以确保后期布局性能。但是,由于缺少将布局属性映射到电路性能的模型,因此这些方法提供的保证有限且通用性差。在本文中,我们尝试使用定量统计方法来缩短模拟电路的布局后性能建模中的差距。我们利用最先进的自动模拟布局工具和行业级模拟器,以自动化方式生成带标签的训练数据。我们提出了一种3D卷积神经网络(CNN)模型,以使用精心设计的放置特征来预测相对放置质量。为了实现实际使用中的数据效率,我们进一步提出了一种转移学习方案,该方案可以大大减少所需的数据量。我们的模型将为实际的布局设计流程提供早期修剪和有效的设计探索。实验结果证明了我们的方法在不同的运算跨导放大器(OTA)设计中的有效性和通用性。

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