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Ablation Performance of 3D Printed Continuous Carbon Fiber-Reinforced PEEK Composites

机译:3D印刷连续碳纤维增强PEEK复合材料的消融性能

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Continuous carbon fiber-reinforced PEEK composites were 3D printed using DED process. Optical and electron microscope image of the printed samples show low levels of void content. Tensile strength and modulus of the printed composites at 0/90 degrees are 653 MPa and 60 GPa. respectively. TGA results show that the printed composites have high char yield of 81.9 wt.% at 1.000°C. From the MCC data, the PEEK/cCF composite exhibits greatly enhanced flame-resistant properties which is a good indication for the ablation testing. Experimental results from the OTB aerothermal ablation tests show that the PEEK/cCF composites have high mass retention at various heat flux and durations. The low backside temperature also indicates that the PEEK/cCF composites are highly thermally insulative in the through-thickness direction. However, char expansion and first layer delamination occurred at all test conditions. Morphology analysis on the char layer show a skeleton of carbon fibers with majority of the PEEK polymers decomposed.
机译:连续碳纤维增强PEEK复合材料是使用DED工艺印刷的3D。印刷样品的光学和电子显微镜图像显示出低水平的空隙含量。在0/90度下印刷复合材料的拉伸强度和模量是653MPa和60GPa。分别。 TGA结果表明,印刷复合材料的高炭产率为81.9重量%。%在1.000°C。从MCC数据中,PEEK / CCF复合材料呈现出极大地增强的阻燃性能,这是烧蚀测试的良好指示。 OTB空气热熔试验的实验结果表明,PEEK / CCF复合材料在各种热通量和持续时间下具有高质量留能。低背面温度还表明PEEK / CCF复合材料在贯穿厚度方向上具有高度热绝缘。然而,在所有测试条件下发生炭膨胀和第一层分层。 Char层的形态学分析显示了碳纤维的骨架,其中大多数PEEK聚合物分解。

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