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Towards Continuous User Authentication Using Personalised Touch-Based Behaviour

机译:使用基于触摸的个性化行为实现连续用户身份验证

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摘要

In this paper, we present an empirical evaluation of 30 features used in touch-based continuous authentication. It is essential to identify the most significant features for each user, as behaviour is different amongst humans. Thus, a fixed feature set cannot be applied to all models. We highlight this importance by selecting features accordingly using our approach, seeking to individually select and empirically test the discriminative power of a range of features as well as feature interaction in the context of individual users. We test five different feature selection techniques: Mutual Information, Sequential Forward Selection, Sequential Floating Forward Selection, Sequential Backwards Selection, and Sequential Floating Backwards Selection. Our results show that a unique set of features can be selected for each user, while increasing or maintaining performance, i.e. up to 27 out of 30 features were removed for one user without affecting performance. We also show that distinctive features should be evaluated on a user basis, as particular features may be significant for some, while redundant for others. Moreover, for each user, the same features are selected for horizontal and vertical strokes while performance persists when using a horizontal model to predict vertical behaviour and vice versa.
机译:在本文中,我们对基于触摸的连续身份验证中使用的30个功能进行了实证评估。必须确定每个用户的最重要功能,因为人类之间的行为是不同的。因此,固定功能集无法应用于所有模型。我们通过使用我们的方法相应地选择功能,力图单独选择并凭经验测试一系列功能的判别力以及在各个用户的上下文中进行功能交互,从而突出了这一重要性。我们测试了五种不同的特征选择技术:互信息,顺序向前选择,顺序浮动向前选择,顺序向后选择和顺序浮动向后选择。我们的结果表明,可以为每个用户选择一组独特的功能,同时提高或保持性能,即在不影响性能的情况下,一个用户删除了30个功能中的27个。我们还表明,应根据用户评估独特的功能,因为特定功能对于某些功能可能是重要的,而对于其他功能则是多余的。而且,对于每个用户,水平和垂直笔划都选择了相同的功能,而使用水平模型预测垂直行为时性能仍然保持不变,反之亦然。

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