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Secure Communications with Limited Common Randomness at Transmitters

机译:发射机具有有限的公共随机性的安全通信

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In this work we consider common randomness-aided secure communications, where a limited common randomness is available at the transmitters. Specifically, we focus on a two-user interference channel with secrecy constraints and a wiretap channel with a helper, in the presence of a limited common randomness shared between the transmitters. For both settings, we characterize the optimal secure sum degrees-of-freedom (DoF) or secure DoF as a function of the DoF of common randomness. The results reveal that the secure sum DoF or secure DoF increases as the DoF of common randomness increases, bridging the gap between the extreme DoF point without common randomness and the other extreme DoF point with unlimited common randomness. The proposed scheme is a two-layer coding scheme, in which two sub-schemes are designed in two layers respectively, i.e., at two different power levels, utilizing common randomness in the first layer only. The role of common randomness is to jam partial information signal at the eavesdroppers, without causing interference at the legitimate receivers. To prove the optimality of the proposed scheme, a new converse is also derived in this work.
机译:在这项工作中,我们考虑了公共随机性辅助的安全通信,其中在发射机处有限的公共随机性可用。具体来说,在发射机之间共享有限的公共随机性的情况下,我们专注于具有保密约束的两用户干扰信道和具有助手的窃听信道。对于这两种设置,我们都将最佳安全和自由度(DoF)或安全DoF表征为常见随机性DoF的函数。结果表明,安全总和DoF或安全DoF随着共同随机性DoF的增加而增加,弥合了没有共同随机性的极端DoF点和具有无限共同随机性的另一个极端DoF点之间的差距。所提出的方案是两层编码方案,其中仅在第一层中利用公共随机性,在两个层中分别以两个不同的功率水平来设计两个子方案。通用随机性的作用是将部分信息信号阻塞在窃听者的手中,而不会对合法接收者造成干扰。为了证明所提出方案的最优性,在这项工作中还得到了一个新的反面。

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