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Kestrel Results at Liftoff Conditions for a Space Launch System Configuration in Proximity to the Launch Tower

机译:靠近发射塔的空间发射系统配置在发射条件下的红est结果

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Aerodynamic data books for Space Launch System vehicles require databases for the integrated forces and moments and section loads during liftoff and transition to the ascent phase of flight. While the force and moment database can be generated from wind tunnel results, computational analyses are necessary to provide the extensive surface information required to generate proper lineloads. Of the two flight regimes, the liftoff problem is the more costly and complex situation to simulate, as it requires modeling of the vehicle in proximity to the launch tower. The effects of massive separation on the leeward pressure fields of both the tower and vehicle are not well captured with RANS methods, necessitating the use of more advanced methods, such as Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation, in conjunction with computational grids sufficiently refined to resolve the wakes. Details on the computational setup for employing the Kestrel flow solver to address the liftoff problem are presented. The methodology involves the use of independent unstructured near-body grids for the vehicle and the tower, overset by a solution adaptive Cartesian off-body grid. Results from the simulations are compared to experimental results from a test in the NASA Langley Research Center 14- by 22-Foot Subsonic Tunnel.
机译:太空发射系统飞行器的空气动力学数据手册需要数据库,以获取升空和过渡到飞行上升阶段的综合力,力矩和截面载荷。虽然可以从风洞结果中生成力和力矩数据库,但必须进行计算分析才能提供生成适当线荷载所需的广泛表面信息。在这两种飞行状态中,升空问题是要模拟的更加昂贵和复杂的情况,因为它需要对发射塔附近的飞行器进行建模。使用RANS方法无法很好地捕获大规模分离对塔架和车辆的背风压力场的影响,因此需要使用更先进的方法(例如延迟分离涡流仿真)以及经过充分改进以解决尾流的计算网格。介绍了使用Kestrel流量求解器解决升空问题的计算设置的详细信息。该方法涉及为车辆和塔架使用独立的非结构化近车身网格,并由自适应自适应笛卡尔离体网格覆盖。将模拟结果与NASA Langley研究中心14英尺22英尺亚音速隧道中的测试结果进行比较。

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