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Numerical Investigation of a Shielded Chevron Nozzle

机译:屏蔽人字形喷嘴的数值研究

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Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes simulations have been performed on a three-stream inverted velocity profile nozzle with and without various configurations of chevrons attached. The nozzle was mounted on a planform to imitate an engine mounted above a wing, shielding ground observers from engine noise. Several chevron designs intended to aggressively mix the jet and move noise sources upstream for shielding were examined to investigate their effects on noise and thrust. Numerical results for the baseline nozzle and one chevron configuration were compared with far-field noise and particle image velocimetry data obtained in NASA Glenn Research Center's Aero-Acoustic Propulsion Laboratory. A configuration in which chevrons alternate penetration into the primary stream and tertiary fan stream was explored using the Modern Design of Experiments approach. Short, high-penetration chevrons demonstrated a significant noise reduction for a relatively small thrust penalty.
机译:雷诺平均Navier-Stokes仿真是在带有和不带有各种V形臂的三流倒置速度轮廓喷嘴上进行的。喷嘴安装在平面上,以模仿安装在机翼上方的发动机,从而使地面观察者免受发动机噪音的影响。研究了几种旨在积极混合射流并使噪声源向上游移动以进行屏蔽的人字形设计,以研究其对噪声和推力的影响。将基线喷嘴和一种人字形配置的数值结果与在NASA格伦研究中心的航空声学推进实验室获得的远场噪声和粒子图像测速数据进行了比较。使用“现代实验设计”方法,研究了人字形交替渗透到主流和三级扇形流中的配置。短而高渗透的V形人字形可显着降低噪声,而推力损失却相对较小。

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