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PREDICTION MODEL OF FLOW-INDUCED NOISE IN LARGE-SCALE CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS BASED ON BP NEURAL NETWORK

机译:基于BP神经网络的大型离心泵流量噪声预测模型

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As one kind of serious environmental problems, flow-induced noise in centrifugal pumps pollutes the working circumstance and deteriorates the performance of pumps, meanwhile, it always changes drastically under various working conditions. Consequently, it is extremely significant to predict flow-induced noise of centrifugal pumps under various working conditions with a practical mathematical model. In this paper, a three-layer back propagation (BP) neural network model is established and the number of input, hidden and output layer node is set as 3, 6 and 1, respectively. To be specific, the flow rate, rotational speed and medium temperature are chosen as input layer, and the corresponding flow-induced noise evaluated by average of total sound pressure level (A_TSPL) as output layer. Furthermore, the tansig function is used to act as transfer function between the input layer and hidden layer, and the purelin function is used between hidden layer and output layer. The trainlm function based on Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm is selected as the training function. By using a large number of sample data, the training of the network model and prediction research are accomplished. The results indicate that good correlation is established among the sample data, and the predictive values show great consistence with simulation ones, of which the average relative error of A_TSPL in process of verification is 0.52%. The precision of the model can satisfy the requirement of relevant research and engineering application.
机译:作为一种严重的环境问题,在离心泵污染噪音流动引起的工作环境和降低泵的性能,同时,它总是大大各种工作条件下的变化。因此,它是非常显著预测各种工况下离心泵的流动引起的噪声与实用的数学模型。在本文中,一个三层反向传播(BP)神经网络模型,并输入的数量,隐藏和输出层节点被设置为3,分别为6和1。具体而言,流率,转速和介质温度被选择作为输入层,以及相应的流动引起的由平均总声压水平(A_TSPL)作为输出层的噪声评价。此外,正切S型函数用于充当输入层和隐蔽层之间的传递函数,以及被隐藏层和输出层之间使用的purelin功能。基于Levenberg-Marquardt算法的trainlm功能被选择作为训练功能。通过使用大量的样本数据,网络模型和预测研究的训练都完成。结果表明,良好的相关性,样本数据中成立,并预测值显示与模拟的,这在核查过程A_TSPL的平均相对误差为0.52%,极大的一致性。该模型的精度能满足相关的研究和工程应用的要求。

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