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GraphIE: A Graph-Based Framework for Information Extraction

机译:GraphIE:基于图的信息提取框架

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摘要

Most modern Information Extraction (IE) systems are implemented as sequential taggers and only model local dependencies. Non-local and non-sequential context is, however, a valuable source of information to improve predictions. In this paper, we introduce GraphIE. a framework that operates over a graph representing a broad set of dependencies between textual units (i.e. words or sentences). The algorithm propagates information between connected nodes through graph convolutions, generating a richer representation that can be exploited to improve word-level predictions. Evaluation on three different tasks - namely textual, social media and visual information extraction - shows that GraphIE consistently outperforms the state-of-the-art sequence tagging model by a significant margin.
机译:大多数现代信息提取(IE)系统都实现为顺序标记器,并且仅对本地依赖项进行建模。但是,非本地和非顺序上下文是改进预测的有价值的信息来源。在本文中,我们介绍GraphIE。在表示代表文本单位(即单词或句子)之间的广泛依赖关系的图形的框架上运行的框架。该算法通过图卷积在连接的节点之间传播信息,从而生成更丰富的表示形式,可以利用该表示形式来改进单词级别的预测。对三个不同任务(即文本,社交媒体和视觉信息提取)的评估表明,GraphIE始终以显着优势持续领先于最新的序列标记模型。

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