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TRANSPORT OF ENTROPY WAVES WITHIN A HP TURBINE STAGE

机译:HP涡轮级内的熵波的传输

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This paper presents the results of an experimental study on the transport of entropy waves, representative of those generated by gas turbine burners, within an un-cooled high-pressure gas turbine stage. The prescribed entropy waves were injected in streamwise direction featuring a 7% over-temperature with respect to the main flow at the stage inlet, with a frequency of 30 Hz. The entropy waves are injected in four different circumferential positions with respect to the stator blade. Detailed time-resolved temperature measurements as well as aerodynamic measurements upstream and downstream of the blade rows were performed. Measurements showed a relevant attenuation of the entropy waves throughout their transport within the stator blade row. The temperature distribution resulted in a severe alteration depending on the injection position. Downstream of the rotor, the waves spread over the pitch above midspan and are more concentrated at the hub. Finally, a comparison with measurements performed with conventional steady hot streaks is also reported, remarking both differences and affinities. As a relevant conclusion, it is experimentally shown that entropy waves can be proficiently simulated by considering a number of hot streaks of different amplitude.
机译:本文介绍了在不冷却的高压燃气轮机级中传输熵波(代表燃气轮机燃烧器所产生的熵)的实验研究结果。规定的熵波在流方向注入,相对于主流在入口处的主流温度高出7%,频率为30 Hz。相对于定子叶片,在四个不同的圆周位置中注入了熵波。进行了详细的时间分辨温度测量以及叶片行上游和下游的空气动力学测量。测量结果表明,熵波在定子叶片行中的整个传输过程中都发生了相应的衰减。温度分布会导致严重变化,具体取决于注入位置。在转子的下游,波在中跨上方的螺距上扩散,并更集中在轮毂上。最后,还报告了与常规稳定热条纹进行的测量结果的比较,指出了差异和亲和力。作为一个相关的结论,实验表明,通过考虑许多不同幅度的热条纹可以很好地模拟熵波。

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