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Monitoring While Drilling Shafts in Florida Limestone

机译:在佛罗里达石灰石中随钻监控

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The focus of this research is the assessment rock strength in real time during drilled shaft installations. This is achieved through measurements of specific energy which requires five drilling parameters to be continuously monitored and recorded during shaft construction. In a recent investigation conducted by the Florida Department of Transportation, real time measurements of specific energy were used to assess both the quality and length of rock sockets. It was found that the specific energy required to excavate a shaft was directly correlated to the compressive, tensile, and shear strength of the drilled rock. Furthermore, the specific energy obtained from monitoring clearly defined the spatial variability, both horizontally and vertically, within each socketed rock mass. Based on these findings, a new method of estimating shaft capacity was developed in terms of specific energy that can be used as a quality control measure for every drilled shaft installed on a site.
机译:这项研究的重点是在钻探井筒安装过程中实时评估岩石强度。这是通过测量比能来实现的,它需要在竖井建造过程中连续监视和记录五个钻孔参数。在佛罗里达运输部最近进行的一项调查中,比能量的实时测量被用于评估石槽的质量和长度。已经发现,开挖竖井所需的比能与钻孔岩石的抗压强度,抗张强度和抗剪强度直接相关。此外,通过监测获得的比能清楚地定义了每个嵌岩质量在水平和垂直方向上的空间变异性。基于这些发现,开发了一种根据比能量估算轴容量的新方法,该方法可用作安装在现场的每个钻轴的质量控制措施。

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