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Developing Information Model for Multi-Purpose Utility Tunnel Lifecycle Management

机译:多功能公用事业隧道生命周期管理的开发信息模型

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A Multi-purpose utility tunnel (MUT) is one of the civil infrastructures in urban areas, which accommodates several networks, such as electrical cables, gas, water, and sewer pipes, inside a tunnel. There are several benefits of MUTs compared to buried utilities. However, MUTs are not widely used at the time being due to the high initial construction cost and the need for coordination among utility owners. Building information modeling (BIM) is becoming the main coordination tool for building projects. BIM has been extended to civil infrastructures, such as bridges, roads, and sewer networks. However, BIM extension for MUT information modeling (MUTIM) is yet to be developed. This paper aims to investigate a method for extending BIM to MUT projects taking advantage of similar developments for other infrastructure systems. In addition, a systematic approach for MUTIM use cases is proposed. Five use cases of MUTIM were mentioned in this paper: (1) design review for checking compliance with standards and constructability; (2) 3D coordination for clash detection and resolution; (3) ergonomic design for human accessibility and comfort during construction, inspection and maintenance activities; (4) phase planning for construction and maintenance scheduling using 4D simulation; and (5) quantity takeoff for cost estimation. The first two MUTIM use cases are discussed in detail. A case study is developed to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed approach. The presented MUTIM approach can improve MUT projects design and coordination efficiency, and reduce project cost, which are the main barriers for promoting MUTs.
机译:多功能公用事业隧道(MUT)是城市地区的民用基础设施之一,在隧道内可容纳多个网络,例如电缆,煤气,水和下水道。与掩埋的公用设施相比,MUT有许多好处。然而,由于初始建造成本高以及公用事业业主之间需要协调,MUT当时并未得到广泛使用。建筑信息模型(BIM)正在成为建筑项目的主要协调工具。 BIM已扩展到民用基础设施,例如桥梁,道路和下水道网络。但是,尚未开发用于MUT信息建模(MUTIM)的BIM扩展。本文旨在研究一种将BIM扩展到MUT项目的方法,并利用其他基础设施系统的类似开发成果。此外,提出了一种针对MUTIM用例的系统方法。本文提到了MUTIM的五个用例:(1)设计审查,以检查是否符合标准和可施工性; (2)用于碰撞检测和解决的3D协调; (3)人机工程学设计,以在施工,检查和维护活动中为人类提供方便和舒适的环境; (4)使用4D模拟进行施工和维护计划的阶段计划; (5)估算成本的数量起飞。详细讨论了前两个MUTIM用例。案例研究表明了该方法的可行性。提出的MUTIM方法可以提高MUT项目的设计和协调效率,并降低项目成本,这是推广MUT的主要障碍。

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