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Finite State Automata Based Approach to Autonomous Stall and Upset Recovery for Agile Aircraft

机译:基于有限状态自动机的敏捷飞机失速和失稳恢复方法

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Stall and upset situations occurring on airborne vehicles exhibit a substantially dangerous behaviour in terms of safety. If the aircraft is not successfully recovered from the upset condition, the consequences are often fatal. In recent years, there have been a considerable effort for designing feedback control systems for autonomous recovery from stall and upset conditions. In this paper, we present a novel finite state automaton structure coupled with a switching nonlinear control system that enables autonomous recovery from a large set of initial conditions. The states of the automaton and transition conditions are designed based on Federal Aviation Administration's guidelines for upset recovery. The overall design is demonstrated on a 6 degrees of freedom nonlinear F-16 model by analyzing the autonomous recovery performance for various initial pitch/roll angles. It is shown that the developed methodology successfully recovers the aircraft for a large portion of the considered scenarios.
机译:在安全性方面,机载车辆发生的失速和翻倒情况表现出实质上的危险行为。如果飞机没有从故障状态中成功恢复,后果通常是致命的。近年来,已经进行了相当大的努力来设计反馈控制系统,以从失速和失稳状态自动恢复。在本文中,我们提出了一种新颖的有限状态自动机结构,并结合了能够从大量初始条件中自动恢复的开关非线性控制系统。自动机状态和过渡条件是根据美国联邦航空管理局(Federal Aviation Administration)的不正常恢复指南设计的。通过分析各种初始俯仰/侧倾角的自主恢复性能,在6自由度非线性F-16模型上展示了总体设计。结果表明,所开发的方法能够在考虑的大部分情况下成功恢复飞机。

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