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Prosodic Feature Criterion for Hebrew Using Different Feature Sets

机译:使用不同特征集的希伯来语韵律特征准则

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Prosody is essential for everyday human communication and provides important information about intention and meaning. It is used for subtle expressions such as sarcasm as well as for denoting more common expressions like questions or declarations and even can indicate the physiological or emotional condition of a speaker. In our previous work we presented a Prosodic Feature Criterion (PFC) for evaluating the prosodic nature of a feature that was extracted from speech signal. The PFC score provides us with a way to rank the features and determine whether an acoustic or spectral feature carries prosodic information. In this paper we continue to explore this mechanism, using the OpenSMILE toolkit, which is a standard set of features widely used for acoustic analysis and prosody research. Our experiments are carried out using a dataset of Hebrew utterances specifically designed for prosody research. We apply the PFC over each feature separately, thus ranking the different features. We then compare this ranking with classification based ranking of the same features. In addition we show visualization of the PFC idea using dimension reduction of multiple features representation. Both these tests, validate the use of the PFC score, for evaluating the prosodic nature of a feature in regards to specific prosody classes.
机译:韵律对于日常的人际交流至关重要,并提供有关意图和意义的重要信息。它用于诸如讽刺之类的微妙表达,以及表示更常见的表达(如问题或声明),甚至可以指示说话者的生理或情绪状况。在我们之前的工作中,我们提出了韵律特征判据(PFC),用于评估从语音信号中提取的特征的韵律性质。 PFC评分为我们提供了一种对特征进行排名并确定声学特征或频谱特征是否携带韵律信息的方法。在本文中,我们将继续使用OpenSMILE工具包来探索这种机制,该工具包是广泛用于声学分析和韵律研究的标准功能集。我们的实验是使用专门为韵律研究设计的希伯来话语数据集进行的。我们将PFC分别应用于每个功能,从而对不同的功能进行排名。然后,我们将此排名与相同功能的基于分类的排名进行比较。另外,我们使用多个特征表示的降维显示了PFC想法的可视化。这两个测试均验证了PFC分数的使用,以评估针对特定韵律类别的功能的韵律性质。

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