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Deployable Structures Constructed from Composite Origami

机译:用复合折纸构造的可部署结构

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摘要

The goal of this paper is to construct lightweight, deployable, yet stiff structuresmade from composite origami. In particular, the deployable origami structuresmanufactured in this study are based on the Tachi-Miura-Polyhedron (TMP). The TMPis a bellows-like structure that can be stored in a flat state and deployed to a finitevolume with defined axial stiffness. The stiffness is highly tunable and depends onseveral geometric properties as well as the material properties of the crease-lines. Thestructure can exhibit auxetic behavior among other interesting traits when tunedproperly. This study will focus on the manufacturing of this origami utilizing compositematerials which can offer a lower weight and higher stiffness solution for constructingthe TMP for real world engineering applications. Prototypes are constructed with dryglass fibers to form the crease-lines. Polyurethane resin is then infused to bond thestructure together and protect the resin. This research can contribute to the design oforigami-based deployable structures in industry and research. The manufacturingprocess used is relatively simple since it does not require a complex system of movingparts or mechanical connections. Additionally, this structure is hollow and thereforeoffers a space filling feature which gives it great potential as a space structure or adisaster relief shelter.
机译:本文的目的是构建轻便,可部署但又坚固的结构 由复合折纸制成。特别是可展开的折纸结构 本研究中制造的产品是基于Tachi-Miura-Polyhedron(TMP)制造的。 TMP 是一种波纹管状的结构,可以以平面状态存储并展开到有限的位置 具有定义的轴向刚度的体积。刚度高度可调,取决于 折痕线的几种几何特性以及材料特性。这 调整后,结构可以表现出促性行为以及其他有趣的特征 适当地。这项研究将集中于利用复合材料制造这种折纸 可以为建筑提供更轻,更高刚度解决方案的材料 用于实际工程应用的TMP。原型是干的 玻璃纤维形成折痕。然后注入聚氨酯树脂以粘合 一起结构化并保护树脂。这项研究可以有助于设计 在工业和研究中基于折纸的可部署结构。制造业 使用的过程相对简单,因为它不需要复杂的移动系统 零件或机械连接。此外,此结构是空心的,因此 提供空间填充功能,使其具有巨大的潜力,可作为空间结构或 救灾避难所。

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