首页> 外文会议>ASME turbo expo: turbine technical conference and exposition >AN INTEGRATED CONJUGATE COMPUTATIONAL APPROACH FOR EVALUATING THE AEROTHERMAL AND THERMOMECHANICAL PERFORMANCE OF DOUBLE-WALL EFFUSION COOLED SYSTEMS
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AN INTEGRATED CONJUGATE COMPUTATIONAL APPROACH FOR EVALUATING THE AEROTHERMAL AND THERMOMECHANICAL PERFORMANCE OF DOUBLE-WALL EFFUSION COOLED SYSTEMS

机译:评估双壁渗流冷却系统的热力学和热力学性能的综合共轭计算方法

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The drive to further increase gas turbine thermal efficiency and specific power output continue to elevate core temperatures well beyond the natural capabilities of the metals employed in their manufacture necessitating increasingly complex cooling systems. One such cooling mechanism is the double-wall, effusion-cooled system which combines in a very compact format, many cooling aspects already implemented in gas turbine cooling. To-date, thermomechanical stresses have provided one of the more significant challenges in the implementation of these systems and needs to be considered - alongside aerothermal performance - at the initial stages of design. This paper presents a novel computational method that has been developed to allow an integrated assessment of both the aerothermal and thermomechanical performance of double-wall cooling geometries. A decoupled conjugate method was developed in which internal cooling performance was ascertained via a conjugate CFD model in which the mainstream flow was not simulated. Instead, external film cooling performance was assessed via a superposition method that was developed and applied to a two-dimensionally varying correlation allowing streamwise film development to be modelled. Results of both the internal and external cooling simulations were then utilised in a conduction model to develop a complete thermal assessment of the geometry. The calculated temperature distribution was used in a thermomechanical FEA analysis permitting an insight into the stress field developed within the double-wall geometry under thermal load. The developed method was demonstrated in the assessment of seven circular pedestal, double-wall geometries in which a range of geometric parameters were investigated. The results provide an insight into the effect of varying these parameters on both the aerothermal performance of the selected geometries, along with the effect on the thermomechanical stress field developed.
机译:进一步提高燃气轮机热效率和比功率输出的动力继续使堆芯温度升高到远远超过制造过程中所用金属的自然能力,从而使冷却系统变得越来越复杂。一种这样的冷却机制是双壁喷射冷却系统,该系统以非常紧凑的形式结合了已经在燃气轮机冷却中实现的许多冷却方面。迄今为止,热机械应力已经成为实施这些系统的更为重大的挑战之一,在设计的初始阶段就需要将其与空气热性能一起考虑在内。本文介绍了一种新颖的计算方法,该方法已经开发出来,可以对双壁冷却几何结构的空气热性能和热机械性能进行综合评估。开发了一种解耦共轭方法,其中通过未模拟主流流动的共轭CFD模型确定了内部冷却性能。取而代之的是,通过开发并应用于二维变化相关性的叠加方法来评估外部膜的冷却性能,该叠加方法可对流式膜的显影进行建模。然后在传导模型中利用内部和外部冷却模拟的结果来开发对几何形状的完整热评估。计算出的温度分布用于热机械FEA分析中,从而可以洞察在热负荷下双壁几何结构内产生的应力场。评估了七个圆形基座双壁几何结构,并在其中研究了一系列几何参数,从而证明了所开发的方法。结果提供了洞见,这些参数的变化对选定几何形状的空气热性能的影响,以及对开发的热机械应力场的影响。

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