首页> 外文会议>ASME turbo expo: turbine technical conference and exposition >ON BOUNDARY LAYER RELAMINARIZATION IN AN HIGHLY ACCELERATED HIGH PRESSURE TURBINE STATOR FLOW
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ON BOUNDARY LAYER RELAMINARIZATION IN AN HIGHLY ACCELERATED HIGH PRESSURE TURBINE STATOR FLOW

机译:加速高压汽轮机定子流中的边界层分层

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The boundary layer represents the thin layer between the wall and the free stream. Although this zone is small in respect to the free stream its state - whether it is laminar or turbulent -has a high impact on wall parameters like skin friction but also on the free stream. The state of the boundary layer is influenced by free stream parameters like free stream turbulence intensity or acceleration. Transition can occur from laminar to turbulent, but also from turbulent to laminar. The latter process is called relaminarization. Transition and relaminarization has already been detected in laboratory conditions but also occur in real-life flow around aeroplane wings, but also in turbomachines. In this work a high pressure stator of a two-spool, two-stage turbine is analyzed numerically regarding transition and relaminarization to show how the boundary layer flow along casing and blade is influenced by these phenomena. It is found out in this work, that the boundary layer along the blade, hub and shroud undergoes transition and also relaminarization despite the high free stream velocities and turbulence levels inside the machine. The differences between a transitional and fully turbulent simulation regarding loss generation by wall friction are given.
机译:边界层代表壁和自由流之间的薄层。尽管该区域相对于自由流而言较小,但其状态(无论是层流还是湍流)对壁参数(如皮肤摩擦)和自由流都具有很大的影响。边界层的状态受自由流参数(例如自由流湍流强度或加速度)的影响。可以从层流过渡到湍流,也可以从湍流过渡到层流。后一个过程称为重新分层。在实验室条件下已经检测到过渡和再分层化,但也发生在飞机机翼周围的实际流动中,还出现在涡轮机中。在这项工作中,对两转子,两级涡轮的高压定子进行了过渡和再分层的数值分析,以显示沿壳体和叶片的边界层流动如何受到这些现象的影响。在这项工作中发现,尽管机器内部有很高的自由流速度和湍流水平,但沿叶片,轮毂和护罩的边界层仍会发生过渡,并且还会再分层。给出了关于壁摩擦产生损失的过渡和完全湍流模拟之间的差异。

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