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Study on Factors Affecting Construction Schedule of Prefabricated Buildings Based on PCA

机译:基于PCA的预制房屋施工进度影响因素研究。

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To ensure construction of prefabricated buildings completed on time and achieve effective control of construction schedule, the study is to investigate the factors influencing the schedule from employees engaged in the design, construction, and management of fabricated buildings. In the study, the frequency, impact level, and improved cost of influencing factors are analyzed and evaluated based on principal components analysis (PCA). From the analysis and evaluation, the factors needed to be controlled and improved can be firmed. The results showed that lack of coordination of crane between professional subcontractor, improper handover process, and unclear division occurred frequently, and their impacts on schedule are great, however, the costs for improving these factors are low. It's easy to speed up schedule by strengthening the control of these factors. Lack of experience in on-site construction workers also has great impact on schedule, but the cost is too high, it can gradually be improved by investing in human and material later.
机译:为确保预制建筑物的施工按时完成,并有效控制施工进度,本研究旨在调查影响预制建筑物设计,施工和管理人员的进度。在研究中,基于主成分分析(PCA)对影响因素的频率,影响程度和改进的成本进行了分析和评估。通过分析和评估,可以确定需要控制和改进的因素。结果表明,专业分包商之间的起重机协调不力,交接过程不当,分工不明确,对日程的影响很大,但改善这些因素的成本较低。通过加强对这些因素的控制,可以很容易地加快进度。现场建筑工人经验的缺乏也会对进度产生很大影响,但是成本太高,可以通过稍后在人力和物力上进行投资来逐步改善。

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