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A Framework for Packet-Droppers Mitigation in OLSR Wireless Community Networks

机译:OLSR无线社区网络中的数据包滴剂缓解框架

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Wireless community networks are mesh networks built by volunteers which own, configure, and manage their wireless node. Such networks are prone to either unintentional (e.g. misconfiguration) or intentional node misbehavior. This paper proposes a fully distributed trust-based routing framework, tightly integrated with OLSR, which is the most exploited routing protocol in real world wireless community networks. The framework, designed to be modular for easy upgrade, relies on active probes, hidden in the normal data traffic through adaptation of steganography techniques. The combination of path-wide measurements into a distributed trust-framework, preliminary based upon the well known EigenTrust mechanism, permit to infer whether, and which, packet-droppers (i.e. nodes misbehaving at the data plane) affect the network forwarding operation. The resulting per-node trust values are then transformed into suitable "weights" provides as input to the OLSR protocol for mitigation through re-routing. A simulation-based performance evaluation shows that the proposed framework appears already effective in detecting and circumventing packet-droppers, despite the relative simplicity of the preliminarily considered algorithms.
机译:无线社区网络是由志愿者构建的网状网络,其拥有,配置和管理其无线节点。这种网络易于无意(例如错误配置)或故意节点不当行为。本文提出了一种完全分布式的基于信任的路由框架,与OLSR紧密集成,这是现实世界无线社区网络中最具利用的路由协议。该框架设计用于轻松升级,依赖于主动探针,隐藏在正常数据流量中,通过自适应的隐写技术。路径范围测量的组合到分布式信任框架中,基于众所周知的简义机制初步,允许推断是否,以及哪个,分组丢弃者(即,在数据平面上的不当行为行为)影响网络转发操作。然后将结果的每个节点信任值转换为合适的“权重”,通过重新路由来减轻olsr协议的输入。尽管预先考虑的算法的相对简单,但基于仿真的性能评估表明,拟议的框架已经有效地检测和绕过分组滴落器。

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