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Numerical Simulation of Wave Overtopping Over Low-Crested Breakwaters Using the Immersed Boundary Method

机译:沉顶边界法数值模拟低波堤防波堤的超顶现象

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Low-crested (LC) rubble mound breakwaters, whose crest level is at the still water level (SWL), represent an environmentally friendly method for shore protection. Numerical simulations of the flow field induced by wave overtopping over these structures were performed. Three different cases of breakwaters were examined with crest width equal to d, 2d and 3d, where d is the depth at the seaward toe of the structures. From the results, which include reflection and transmission coefficients and velocity and vorticity fields, it is revealed that the crest width affects the wave and flow behavior in the leeward side of LC breakwaters.
机译:低顶(LC)碎石丘防波堤的波峰高度为静止水位(SWL),是一种保护海岸的环保方法。进行了由这些结构上的波浪覆盖引起的流场的数值模拟。研究了三种不同情况的防波堤,其波峰宽度分别等于d,2d和3d,其中d是结构向海脚趾的深度。从包括反射和透射系数以及速度场和涡流场在内的结果可以看出,波峰宽度影响了LC防波堤背风侧的波浪和流动行为。

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