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NUMERICAL STUDY OF HEAT TRANSFER IN TURBULENT CROSS-FLOW OVER POROUS-COATED CYLINDER

机译:多孔涂层圆筒内湍流横流传热的数值研究

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In the present paper, a numerical study has been conducted to investigate the heat transfer from a constant temperature cylinder covered with metal foam. The cylinder is placed horizontally and is subjected to a constant mean cross-flow in turbulent regime. The Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) and Darcy-Brinkman-Forchheimer equations are combined and used for flow analysis. The energy equation used assumes local thermal equilibrium between fluid and solid phases in porous media. The k-ω SST turbulence model is used to evaluate the eddy viscosity that is implemented in the momentum and energy equations. The flow in the metal foam (porous media) is in laminar regime. Governing equations are solved using the finite volume SIMPLEC algorithm. The effect of thermophysical properties of metal foam such as porosity and permeability on the Nusselt number is investigated. The results showed that using a metal porous layer with low porosity and high Darcy number in high Reynolds number turbulent flows markedly increases heat transfer rates. The corresponding increase in the Nusselt number is as high as 10 times that of a bare tube without the metal foam.
机译:在本文中,已经进行了数值研究以研究由覆盖有金属泡沫的恒温缸的传热。圆柱体水平放置,并在湍流状态下承受恒定的平均错流。将雷诺平均Navier-Stokes(RANS)和Darcy-Brinkman-Forchheimer方程组合起来并用于流动分析。所使用的能量方程式假设多孔介质中流体和固相之间存在局部热平衡。 k-ωSST湍流模型用于评估在动量和能量方程中实现的涡流粘度。金属泡沫(多孔介质)中的流动处于层流状态。控制方程使用有限体积SIMPLEC算法求解。研究了金属泡沫的热物理性质,例如孔隙率和渗透率,对Nusselt数的影响。结果表明,在高雷诺数湍流中使用低孔隙率和高达西数的金属多孔层显着提高了传热速率。相应地,努塞尔数的增加是没有金属泡沫的裸管的十倍之高。

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