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Transfer of Operator Training from Simulated to Real Hydraulic Excavators

机译:将操作员培训从模拟挖掘机转移到实际液压挖掘机

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It is logical to pursue cost and safety benefits by substituting practice on a training simulator for a portion of the training that traditionally occurs in the field on actual heavy construction equipment. However, more understanding is required to determine the most useful amount of simulator practice to maximize transfer of the desired skills to operation of a real machine. We report a study conducted at the John Deere and Company Demo Site in Coal Valley, IL, which compared the operator skill development of individuals who trained on an excavator simulator to that of persons who trained exclusively on a real excavator. Both groups practiced a trench-and-load task and were tested on a common real machine. Performance of the simulator group on the real machine improved across daily sessions, attaining the same level as the real-machine group after 10 hours of practice.
机译:通过在培训模拟器上代替常规上通常在实际重型建筑设备上进行的一部分培训来追求成本和安全利益是合乎逻辑的。但是,需要更多的了解来确定最有用的模拟器实践,以最大程度地将所需技能转移到实际机器上。我们报告了在伊利诺伊州煤谷的John Deere and Company演示站点进行的一项研究,该研究比较了在挖掘机模拟器上进行培训的人员与仅在真正挖掘机上进行培训的人员在操作员技能方面的发展。两组都练习了“挖沟”和“加载”任务,并在普通的真实机器上进行了测试。在每天的练习中,仿真器组在真实计算机上的性能有所提高,经过10个小时的练习,达到了与真实计算机组相同的水平。

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