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Image Aesthetic Evaluation Using Parallel Deep Convolution Neural Network

机译:并行深度卷积神经网络的图像美学评价

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Traditional image aesthetic evaluation method usually involves the extraction of a set of relevant image aesthetic features and classification by a classifier trained on the set of features. The system's performance greatly depends on the effectiveness of the features. However, most of these features are carefully hand-crafted for specific datasets and assumed strong prior knowledge. Therefore, these features would not be optimal for general image aesthetic evaluation. The deep convolution neural network (DCNN) has the ability to automatically learn aesthetic features, and network structure of different complexity can learn aesthetic features at different scales and different point of views. Moreover, traditional image features, such as edge and saliency map, can be used as auxiliary information for the DCNN. Therefore, a Network-Paralleled and Data-Paralleled DCNN (NP-DP-DCNN) structure is proposed. The Network-Paralleled DCNN fuses networks of different complexity and the Data-Paralleled DCNN fuses original image data and derived feature maps to learn the aesthetic features from different scales and different point of views. Experimental results show that the proposed NP-DP-DCNN structure is able to achieve better classification performance than many existing methods.
机译:传统的图像美学评估方法通常涉及提取一组相关的图像美学特征,并通过在特征集上训练的分类器进行分类。系统的性能在很大程度上取决于功能的有效性。但是,大多数这些功能都是针对特定数据集精心制作的,并具有很强的先验知识。因此,这些功能对于一般的图像美学评估不是最佳的。深度卷积神经网络(DCNN)具有自动学习美学特征的能力,并且具有不同复杂度的网络结构可以学习不同尺度和不同观点的美学特征。此外,传统的图像特征(例如边缘和显着性图)可以用作DCNN的辅助信息。因此,提出了一种网络并行和数据并行的DCNN(NP-DP-DCNN)结构。网络并行DCNN融合了不同复杂度的网络,而数据并行DCNN融合了原始图像数据和派生的特征图,从而从不同的比例和不同的角度学习美学特征。实验结果表明,所提出的NP-DP-DCNN结构能够比许多现有方法实现更好的分类性能。

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