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Analysis of Load-out Design of Semisubmersible Production Platform Topside

机译:半潜式生产平台顶部的卸载设计分析

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With the increase of offshore platform weight, the float-over method has been adopted for offshore installation. A major installation challenge is moving the large-scale topside of the platform safely onto a barge. Taking a deep-water semisubmersible production platform as an example, the wharf load-out and dock load-out methods were analyzed respectively. With regard to wharf load-out method, three transportation methods on land Mere discussed with emphasis on self-propelled modular transporters, sliding rail and track. The finite element method was used to analyze the stress and deformation results of the topside and stress state of bridges in three methods. It can be concluded that the track method was comparatively reasonable. The barge stowage plan during the load-out operation was studied as well. A hydraulic lifting platform was used in the dock load-out method. The barge was dragged into the dock, moored on the platform, and then the topside was skidded onto the barge through the track. In the end, a comparison was carried out between the wharf load-out and dock load-out method from the tooling design, environmental impact and safety point of view. This paper provides meaningful guidance for semisubmersible offshore installation.
机译:随着海上平台重量的增加,海上安装已采用浮空法。一个主要的安装挑战是将平台的大型顶部安全地移到驳船上。以深水半潜式生产平台为例,分别分析了码头卸货和码头卸货的方法。关于码头装卸方法,讨论了三种陆上运输方法,重点是自走式模块化运输车,滑轨和履带。采用有限元法对三种方法进行了顶面应力变形分析和桥梁应力状态分析。可以得出结论,跟踪方法是比较合理的。还研究了卸载操作期间的驳船装载计划。在码头卸货方法中使用了液压升降平台。驳船被拖入码头,停泊在平台上,然后顶部通过轨道滑入驳船。最后,从工装设计,环境影响和安全的角度对码头卸货方法和码头卸货方法进行了比较。本文为半潜式海上安装提供了有意义的指导。

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