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Ring Shaped-Steel Plate Shear Wall Lateral Torsional Buckling Behavior

机译:环形钢板剪力墙的横向扭转屈曲行为

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Steel plate shear walls (SPSWs) are a prevalent, internationally used lateral load resisting system. They have mainly been utilized in buildings in the United States, Canada, and Japan. However, despite their popularity, they also present a few challenges; their hysteretic behavior is pinched, the web plate has negligible stiffness during load reversals, and moment connections are required between the horizontal boundary elements (HBE) and vertical boundary elements (VBE). Ring shaped -steel plate shear walls (RS-SPSWs) are a novel structural system that offer improved seismic performance by mitigating the challenges of conventional SPSWs. A buckling study was performed on RS-SPSWs utilizing finite element analysis. The conclusions of the buckling study can be used to prevent lateral torsional buckling of the RS-SPSW rings, resulting in good hysteretic performance. This paper outlines how non-dimensional slenderness ratios, such as ring radius to ring width, ring radius to plate thickness, and ring width to plate thickness, affect the buckling behavior of RS-SPSW infill panels. The study concludes that the limiting rotation allowable in the quarter-arc segments of the rings before hysteretic performance starts to degrade is 0.08 radians. It was found that setting the ratio of ring width to plate thickness equal to 11 or less limits the quarter-arc ring rotation to be below the limit and lateral torsional buckling was prevented.
机译:钢板剪力墙(SPSW)是一种普遍使用的国际横向抗力系统。它们主要用于美国,加拿大和日本的建筑物中。然而,尽管它们很受欢迎,但它们也提出了一些挑战。它们的滞后特性受到挤压,腹板在反向载荷期间的刚度可忽略不计,并且水平边界元素(HBE)和垂直边界元素(VBE)之间需要力矩连接。环形钢板剪力墙(RS-SPSWs)是一种新颖的结构系统,可通过减轻传统SPSW的挑战来提高抗震性能。利用有限元分析对RS-SPSW进行了屈曲研究。屈曲研究的结论可用于防止RS-SPSW环的横向扭转屈曲,从而产生良好的滞后性能。本文概述了无尺寸细长比,例如环半径与环宽度,环半径与板厚度以及环宽度与板厚度之比,如何影响RS-SPSW填充板的屈曲行为。研究得出的结论是,在滞后性能开始下降之前,环的四分之一弧段中允许的极限旋转为0.08弧度。发现将环宽度与板厚度的比率设定为等于或小于11将四分之一弧环旋转限制在极限以下,并且防止了横向扭转屈曲。

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