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Seismic-Resistant Friction-Damped Braced Frame System with Buckling Restrained Columns

机译:带屈曲约束柱的抗震摩擦阻尼支撑框架系统

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Conventional braced frame systems have limited drift capacity prior to brace buckling and related damage leads to deterioration in strength and stiffness. Rocking braced frame systems increase the drift capacity; however, significant higher mode effects and local yielding may result from column uplift. A friction-damped braced frame (FDBF) system with buckling-restrained columns (FDBF-BRC) is being developed to provide significant drift capacity while limiting damage and residual drift without column uplift. The FDBF-BRC system consists of beams, columns, and braces branching off a central column, and buckling restrained columns (BRCs) are incorporated into the system in the first story. The BRCs and friction generated at lateral-load bearings are used to dissipate energy to minimize the overall seismic response of the FDBF-BRC system. Vertically aligned post-tensioning bars provide additional overturning moment resistance and aid in self-centering the system to eliminate residual drift. In this study, a suite of 44 DBE-level ground motions used in FEMA P695 is numerically applied to several FDBF-BRCs to demonstrate the seismic performance of the system. The results show that the FDBF-BRC system has high ductility and energy dissipation capacity, and is an effective seismic resistant system.
机译:传统的支撑框架系统在支撑屈曲之前具有有限的漂移能力,并且相关的损坏导致强度和刚度的降低。摇摆式支撑框架系统增加了漂移能力;但是,色谱柱隆起可能会产生明显的较高模态效应和局部屈服。具有屈曲约束柱(FDBF-BRC)的摩擦阻尼支撑框架(FDBF)系统正在开发中,以提供显着的漂移能力,同时限制损坏和残余漂移,而不会导致柱升起。 FDBF-BRC系统由横梁,圆柱和从中心圆柱分支出的支撑组成,第一个故事将屈曲约束圆柱(BRC)合并到系统中。横向载荷轴承上产生的BRC和摩擦用于消散能量,以最大程度地减小FDBF-BRC系统的整体地震响应。垂直对齐的后张紧杆提供了额外的倾覆力矩阻力,并有助于系统自动定心,以消除残留的漂移。在这项研究中,将FEMA P695中使用的一套44个DBE级地震动数值应用于数个FDBF-BRC,以证明该系统的抗震性能。结果表明,FDBF-BRC系统具有较高的延展性和能量耗散能力,是一种有效的抗震系统。

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