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Preliminary seismic analysis of fabricated steel frame systems with pin beam-column connections and buckling restrained braces

机译:带销-梁-柱连接和屈曲约束支撑的钢框架系统的初步地震分析

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摘要

This study aims to propose an improved fabricated high-rise steel frame system with buckling restrained braces (BRBs) and pin beam-column connections, which is applicable to seismic areas. In this system, damages to the main structural members resulted from earthquake ground motions can be prevented by BRBs which are capable of resisting all the lateral seismic loads, whilst the other structural members are mainly responsible to carry the gravity loads. Having explicit load-carrying characteristics, this system is thought to have a competitive advantage of rapid construction. In this study, a 3D finite element model of a specific fin-plate connection, a typical type of pin beam-column connections, is built and its rotational stiffness is evaluated. Subsequently, a high-rise steel frame model with both BRBs and the fin-plate connections are established. The earthquakeresistant performances of the model under different levels of seismic excitation are analyzed using the nonlinear dynamic time-history method. Numerical results indicate that the proposed system performs elastically under frequent earthquakes, whereas under severe earthquakes the main structural components are well within their capacities. Furthermore, the BRBs show significant energy dissipation capacity under severe earthquakes.
机译:这项研究的目的是提出一种改进的高层钢框架系统,该系统具有屈曲约束支撑(BRB)和销形梁-柱连接,适用于地震地区。在该系统中,可以通过能够抵抗所有横向地震载荷的BRB来防止由于地震地震动对主要结构构件造成的损坏,而其他结构构件主要负责承载重力载荷。具有明显的承载特性,该系统被认为具有快速建造的竞争优势。在这项研究中,建立了特定鳍板连接的3D有限元模型,一种典型的销梁-柱连接类型,并对其旋转刚度进行了评估。随后,建立了同时具有BRB和鳍板连接的高层钢框架模型。使用非线性动态时间历史方法分析了模型在不同地震激励水平下的抗震性能。数值结果表明,所提出的系统在频繁地震下具有弹性,而在强烈地震下,其主要结构部件均在其能力范围内。此外,BRB在严重地震下显示出显着的能量消散能力。

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