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Offline first fit scheduling in smart grids

机译:智能电网中的离线首次拟合调度

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In this paper we consider the problem of scheduling energy consumption loads in the setting of smart electric grids. Each load is characterized as a "job" by a start (arrival) time and a deadline by which a certain amount of electric energy must be delivered to the load. A job may be preemptable, i. e., it can be interrupted or non-preemptable. Specifically, we focus on scheduling a mixture of preemptable and non-preemptable jobs with the same arrival time and deadline with the goal of minimizing the peak power. We study and modify the first fit decreasing height algorithm of the strip packing problem for this purpose. We derive a performance bound for the algorithm and prove its tightness. We test the performance of the algorithm extensively on a variety of datasets including real life household data.
机译:在本文中,我们考虑了在智能电网设置中安排能耗负荷的问题。每个负载通过开始(到达)时间和截止日期来表征为“工作”,必须将一定量的电能传递到该截止时间。一项工作可能是可抢占的,即例如,它可以被打断或不可抢占。具体来说,我们专注于安排具有相同到达时间和截止日期的可抢占式和非抢占式作业的混合,以最大程度地降低峰值功率。为此,我们研究并修改了带钢包装问题的第一个拟合递减高度算法。我们得出该算法的性能界限,并证明其紧密性。我们在包括现实生活中的家庭数据在内的各种数据集上广泛测试了该算法的性能。

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