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FLOW CHARACTERISTICS ON FLUIDIZED POWDER CONVEYING IN A HORIZONTAL RECTANGULAR CHANNEL

机译:水平矩形通道中流化粉输送的流动特性

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This study experimentally examined the dense phase pneumatic conveying in a horizontal rectangular channel using the fluidizing air. The powder used is PVC belong to Geldart A particle, where the mean diameter is 151μm, the particle density is 1382kg/m~3 and the minimum fluidizing velocity is 9.0mm/s. As the experimental conditions, the fluidizing velocity at the bottom of a vessel and the horizontal channel has been changed. Also, the mass of transported powder, the supply air pressure and the height of powder bed inside a vessel were measured. In the case of PVC, we confirmed the flow characteristics of the powder conveying and air pressure. Further, we found that the fluidizing air to the bottom of a vessel was required to the powder conveying of this system, and that the fluidizing velocity at the horizontal channel needs to be larger than the minimum fluidizing velocity. These results were also obtained on the previous study when two kinds of glass bead was used. The mass flow rate and solid loading ratio were estimated by the measured data of the mass of transported powder. In addition, these results were compared with the conveying characteristic of two kinds of glass beads belongs to Geldart A and B particle. As a result, the mass flow rate and solid loading ratio of PVC were smaller than that of two kinds of glass beads.
机译:这项研究实验性地检查了流态化空气在水平矩形通道中的密相气动输送。所用粉末为PVC,属于Geldart A颗粒,平均直径为151μm,颗粒密度为1382kg / m〜3,最小流化速度为9.0mm / s。作为实验条件,已改变了容器底部和水平通道的流化速度。而且,测量了所输送的粉末的质量,供气压力和容器内部的粉末床的高度。对于PVC,我们确认了粉末输送的流动特性和气压。此外,我们发现该系统的粉末输送需要流向容器底部的流化空气,并且水平通道的流化速度必须大于最小流化速度。当使用两种玻璃珠时,在先前的研究中也获得了这些结果。通过所输送的粉末的质量的测量数据来估计质量流量和固体装载率。另外,将这些结果与属于Geldart A和B颗粒的两种玻璃珠的输送特性进行了比较。结果,PVC的质量流率和固体负载率小于两种玻璃珠的质量流率和固体负载率。

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