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Using CAT to obtain density maps in Sherbrooke specimens of silty soils

机译:使用CAT获得粉质土壤舍布鲁克标本中的密度图

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CAT (Computed Axial Tomography) has been sometimes used to obtain density maps of small core specimens of soft soil. Here it is applied to do the same with a Sherbrooke-type block sample recovered at depth from a silt layer. Sherbrooke block samples are considered as the one more closely related to the material 'in situ', because the sampling method excludes practically any other alteration process apart from deviatoric stress relief. Sherbrooke samples are large typically 25 cm in diameter and 35 in height. Because of this large specimen size the standard medical scanner used for the CAT test presented several artifacts (noise, rings, outliers) that made difficult the quantitative interpretation of the resulting images. The procedures employed to remove those artifacts from the images and obtain a map of density of the block sample are described here. Validation with independent laboratory measurements of density is shown to result in a good agreement.
机译:CAT(计算机轴向断层扫描)有时已用于获取软土小芯标本的密度图。此处适用于对从淤泥层深处回收的Sherbrooke型块状样品进行同样的处理。 Sherbrooke块状样品被认为是与“原位”材料最相关的一种,因为除偏斜应力消除外,采样方法实际上还排除了其他任何变化过程。舍布鲁克样品很大,直径通常为25厘米,高度为35厘米。由于样本量很大,用于CAT测试的标准医用扫描仪会出现一些伪影(噪声,环,离群值),这使得难以对所得图像进行定量解释。这里描述了用于从图像中去除那些伪像并获得块样本的密度图的过程。独立实验室测量密度的验证显示出良好的一致性。

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