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Abstract Meaning Representation Guided Graph Encoding and Decoding for Joint Information Extraction

机译:摘要意义表示引导图形编码和联合信息提取的解码

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The tasks of Rich Semantic Parsing, such as Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR), share similar goals with Information Extraction (IE) to convert natural language texts into structured semantic representations. To take advantage of such similarity, we propose a novel AMR-guided framework for joint information extraction to discover entities, relations, and events with the help of a pre-trained AMR parser. Our framework consists of two novel components: 1) an AMR based semantic graph aggregator to let the candidate entity and event trigger nodes collect neighborhood information from AMR graph for passing message among related knowledge elements; 2) an AMR guided graph decoder to extract knowledge elements based on the order decided by the hierarchical structures in AMR. Experiments on multiple datasets have shown that the AMR graph encoder and decoder have provided significant gains and our approach has achieved new state-of-the-art performance on all IE subtasks.
机译:丰富语义解析的任务,例如摘要意义表示(AMR),与信息提取(即)共享类似的目标,以将自然语言文本转换为结构化语义表示。 为了利用这种相似性,我们提出了一种新的AMR引导框架,用于联合信息提取,以发现在预先训练的AMR解析器的帮助下发现实体,关系和活动。 我们的框架由两种新颖组成部分组成:1)基于AMR的语义图形聚合器,让候选实体和事件触发节点从AMR图中收集来自相关知识元素之间的消息的邻居信息; 2)AMR引导图解码器基于AMR中的分层结构决定的顺序提取知识元素。 多个数据集的实验表明,AMR图形编码器和解码器提供了显着的增益,我们的方法在所有IE子任务上实现了新的最先进的性能。

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